Grantmaker Types of Support
Use this list to limit your search to a specific type of funding. A grantmaker may limit its giving to certain types of support.
- Annual campaigns
- Any organized effort by a nonprofit to secure gifts on an annual basis; also called annual appeals.
- Building/Renovation
- Grants for constructing, renovating, remodeling, or rehabilitating property. Includes general or unspecified capital support awards.
- Capital Campaigns
- Campaigns to raise funds for a variety of long-term purposes such as building construction or acquisition, endowments, land acquisition, etc.
- Conferences/Seminars
- Includes workshops.
- Consulting Services
- Professional staff support provided by the foundation to a nonprofit to consult on a project of mutual interest or to evaluate services (not a cash grant).
- Continuing Support
- Grants renewed on a regular basis.
- Curriculum Development
- Awards to schools, colleges, universities, and educational support organizations to develop general or discipline specific curricula.
- Donated Equipment
- Surplus furniture, office machines, paper, appliances, laboratory apparatus, or other items that may be given to charities, schools, or hospitals.
- Donated Land
- Land or developed property. Institutions of higher education often receive gifts of real estate; land has also been given to community groups for housing development or for parks or recreational facilities.
- Emergency Funds
- One-time grants to cover immediate short-term funding needs of a recipient organization on an emergency basis.
- Employee Matching Gifts
- Usually made by corporate foundations to match gifts made by corporate employees.
- Employee Volunteer Services
- Effort through which a company promotes involvement with nonprofits on the part of employees.
- Endowment Funds
- Bequests or gifts intended to be kept permanently and invested to provide income for continued support of an organization.
- Equipment
- Grants to purchase equipment, furnishings, or other materials.
- General/Operating Support
- Grants for the day-to-day operating costs of an existing program or organization or to further the general purpose or work of an organization. Also called unrestricted grants.
- Grants to Individuals
- These awards are given directly to individuals, not through other nonprofit organizations. Many grantmakers have a specific limitation stating no grants to individuals. In order to make grants to individuals, a foundation must have a program that has received formal IRS approval.
- Land Acquisition
- Grants to purchase real estate property.
- Matching Funds
- Grants made to match funds provided by another donor.
- Program Development
- Grants to support specific projects or programs as opposed to general purpose grants.
- Program-Related Investments/Loans
- Loans or other investments (as distinguished from grants) to organizations to finance projects related to the foundation's stated charitable purpose and interests. Student loans are classified under "Student aid funds."
- Public Relations Srvices
- May include printing and duplicating, audiovisual and graphic arts services, helping to plan special events such as festivals, piggyback advertising (advertisements that mention a company while also promoting a nonprofit), and public service advertising.
- Publication
- Grants to fund reports or other publications issued by a nonprofit resulting from research or projects of interest to the foundation.
- Research
- Funds to cover the costs of investigations and clinical trials, including demonstration and pilot projects. (Research grants for individuals are usually referred to as fellowships.)
- Scholarship Funds (Institutional Support)
- These are funds awarded to institutions which then distribute them to individuals through their own programs.
- Scholarships to Individuals
- These are funds awarded to individuals through programs administered by the grantmaker.
- Seed Money
- Grants to start, establish, or initiate new projects or organizations; may cover salaries and other operating expenses of a new project. Also called "startup funds."
- Sponsorships
- Endorsements of charities by corporations or corporate contributions to charitable events.
- Technical assistance
- Operational or management assistance given to nonprofit organizations, including fundraising assistance, budgeting and financial planning, program planning, legal advice, marketing, and other aids to management.

